Harvest Time
80 days
Difficulty
easy
Growing Methods
USDA Hardiness Zones
Optimal Growing Conditions
About Sunflower
Sunflowers are iconic summer flowers with large, daisy-like blooms that track the sun. Available in heights from dwarf (under 3 feet) to giant (over 12 feet), they produce edible seeds and make excellent cut flowers. These fast-growing annuals are perfect for children's gardens and attracting wildlife.
General Care Instructions
Sunlight Requirements
Full sun (6-8 hours minimum) for best flowering. Can tolerate partial shade but may produce fewer blooms.
Watering Needs
Water when the top inch of soil is dry. Established plants are moderately drought-tolerant but bloom best with regular watering.
Temperature Range
Tolerates a wide temperature range from 60-90°F (15-32°C). Protect from frost.
Fertilizer Requirements
Apply balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers which promote foliage over flowers.
Harvesting
Flowers can be harvested when blooms are fully open, typically 80 days from planting. Cut stems at a 45-degree angle in the morning when flowers are hydrated. Remove spent blooms to encourage more flowering.