Zinnia

Zinnia elegans

Zinnia

Harvest Time

60 days

Difficulty

easy

Growing Methods

Container
Raised Bed

USDA Hardiness Zones

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Optimal Growing Conditions

Full Sun (6-8 hours daily)
65-85°F (18-29°C)
Consistent moisture, well-draining soil

About Zinnia

Zinnias produce vibrant, daisy-like flowers in nearly every color except blue. These heat-loving annuals bloom prolifically from summer until frost and make excellent cut flowers. Available in heights from 6 inches to 4 feet, they're perfect for borders, beds, and containers.

General Care Instructions

Sunlight Requirements

Full sun (6-8 hours minimum) for best flowering. Can tolerate partial shade but may produce fewer blooms.

Watering Needs

Water when the top inch of soil is dry. Established plants are moderately drought-tolerant but bloom best with regular watering.

Temperature Range

Tolerates a wide temperature range from 60-90°F (15-32°C). Protect from frost.

Fertilizer Requirements

Apply balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers which promote foliage over flowers.

Harvesting

Flowers can be harvested when blooms are fully open, typically 60 days from planting. Cut stems at a 45-degree angle in the morning when flowers are hydrated. Remove spent blooms to encourage more flowering.